- This article tells you about the actual practice of Kriya Yoga and its health benefits from a scientific perspective.
Yog,
says Yogiraj Siddhanath my Satguru, “is an inner ascent through evermore
refined and evermore expanded spheres of mind to get to the god essence that is
at the core of our own being.”
And
Kriya Yog as discussed in an earlier article
is a lightning path that takes us to this god essence at our core- faster!
As
always the points put forth are my own arrived at by realisations through
practice and inner and outer study and learning, anyone is welcome to disagree
and have other points of view. These blogs are an attempt at studying my own
thoughts and are used as playful recreation, shared with those who may find
them helpful.
In Part
1 of this same topic we had discussed the beginning of Kriya Yoga as
we know it today; its introduction to the modern world, around 1861 to be
exact, by Lahiri Mahasaya; the Kriya Yoga lineage starting from Mahavatar
Babaji to Lahiri Baba and branching out through his various disciples and their
disciples to present day teachers; understanding why Yogiraj Siddhanath calls
Mahavatar Babaji, Shiv Goraksha Babaji. Also briefly discussed was the process
of entering the stream of this practice today.
In
this part I would like to touch upon the actual practice itself, drawing upon
what I have learnt and understood from my master, my own realisations from my
practice and sharing with others over many years, from this and other lives
past. And how while being a practical and scientific method of speedy recovery
Kriya Yoga also unlocks an esoteric, secretive and mystical world to its
dedicated sadhaks.
Kriya Yoga is a subtle
pranayam technique practiced in the central Sushumna
channel in the spine. Yogis and Rishis in ancient Bharat discovered early on
the connection between the breath and the mind and how it can be used to holistically
heal the human body of its ailments while taking the practitioner towards the
yogic goal of Self-realisation.
The
Kriya Yoga practice-speedy, scientific, and practical
Though earlier the emphasis
in science was physical and applied, science moved swiftly towards the
empirical, once the influence of the mind on the body became apparent in
studies of psychology.
At first, the role of the
breath was confined to oxygenation of body cells, but science today is fast
discovering the importance of breath in treating many cardiological,
respiratory and neurological diseases at a deeper level. The use of breath work
in the psychiatric field, for hypertension, for children with ADHD syndrome and
people suffering from PTSD amply reveals the connection between the mind and
the breath in controlled environment of science.
Author James Nestor in his book Breathing spoke about Yogic concepts of Inhale (Shvasa) and Exhale (Prashvasa). James said in an interview to Mint, “Eastern
medicine is good if you want to live, Western medicine is good if you don’t
want to die. Eastern medicine is concerned with how you are breathing and
Western medicine is just concerned that you are breathing. Nasal
breathing releases nitric oxide. It interacts directly with viruses to kill
them, which is why there are 11 different clinical trials going on giving
covid-19 patients nitric oxide.”
Yoga at the level of
asanas/postures and pranayama/breath is a field of much scientific research
today and is being accepted as means of post trauma healing and recovery from
surgery and mental health issues. Even the mulabandha
a technique of applying a yogic lock and an important part of Kriya Yoga is
practiced under the name of Kegel exercises to improve the pelvic floor
muscles. Meditation with medication is a new mantra now.baseline'>Kriya Yoga is universal,
easy to learn, simple to practice and is available to all; it does not need any
prerequisites. It can be practiced sitting on the floor or on a chair. There
are no age restrictions, no restrictions on diet or require any kind of
lifestyle change. The results of Kriya Yoga, if practiced with regularity are
apparent very quickly. Each step in Kriya Yoga is conducive to a good physical,
emotional and mental health.
In the primary practice of Kriya Yoga a rhythm is
established between the incoming and outgoing breath that in turn
effects the brain waves and the agitated waves of stress and tension start to
slow and the mind responds by calming. This systematic breathing is conducive
to lowering blood pressure and hypertension. It gives a much needed rest to the
organs in the body. The heart, lungs and the rest of the body, are deeply
oxygenated and decarbonised preventing premature decay of tissue.
The spine is used as the
medium of transport for the inhaled and exhaled breath. The gentle friction of
the regulated and concentrated breath calms the central nervous system,
popularly called the command centre. Like the stroking of a parents hand on the
back of a child, the practitioner is immediately relaxed and feels supported.
A harmony is formed between
the brain and the body, the benefits are too numerous to count. The central
nervous system is a conduit between the brain, the cerebellum, the cerebrum and
the nervous system that regulates the functioning of the whole body. The practice
is conducive to stimulate and regulate the vagus nerves achieved by controlled
breathing and holding of the breath.
The Kriya
breath, by its very nature, balances the left and right brain hemispheres.
Certain steps of Kriya Yoga work upon the various plexuses aligned along the spine. The plexus are a hub of intersecting nerves situated along the spine and simply put, communicate information from the body to the brain. A healthy non corrupted exchange of information is necessary for a healthy functioning of the organs and the various biological systems of the body, respiratory, digestive, lymphatic, excretory et al.
A special mention is
required here of the glandular or endocrine system, and though working on all
the glands, the pituitary, pineal and the hypothalamus receive an immense
amount of care and attention in the practice and are responsible for the
overall feeling of quiet and joy that results from the practice of Kriya
Yoga.
A quick look at the diagram
below reveals the scope and expanse of the nervous system and its reach into
every portion of the human body.
Credits Wikipedia.
The physical stretches in
the practice elongate the muscles and make room around the organs for better
absorption of the oxygen for better health.
Quantum physics is another field that is studying the deep correlation between
matter and energy and may one day be able to bring the mystical and the
scientific together on the same board. At present Kriya Yoga does this in a
wonderful way for the practitioner.
The
Kriya Yoga Practice-esoteric, secretive and mystical
For me the scope of Kriya
Yoga, scientific to esoteric, is beautifully explained in this verse from the Shikshavalli (initiation of students
into an education system in the Vedic times), ie the first chapter of the
Taittreya Upanishad - t
नमो ब्रह्मणे ।नमस्ते वायो । त्वमेव प्रत्यक्षं ब्रह्मासि ।त्वमेव प्रत्यक्षं ब्रह्म वदिष्यामि ।ॠतं वदिष्यामि ।सत्यं वदिष्यामि ।
namo
Brahmaney. namaste Vayo (vayu). tvameyva pratyaksham Brahmaasi. tvameyva
pratyaksham Brahma vadishyaami. Hritam vadishyaami.
Satyam vadishyaami.
Here the student while bowing to Vayu, the deity of air, one of the panch bhutas (earth, water, fire, air
and space) proclaims it to be the perceptible and tangible aspect of Brahman - the
ultimate reality. The student continues to proclaim this as right and truthful.
A simple verse repeated by rote by many but with a very deep understanding for
practicing kriyabaans who understanding the connection use the tangible Kriya
breath (the inhaled pran vayu and the exhaled apan vayu) to access and merge
into the Brahman-the ultimate reality in the Kuthasta Chaitanya.
The fact that I cannot
share the technique or completely reveal the practice here is the esoteric
nature of this practice. Though meant for everyone there is a unique code of
sharing between the teacher and the student. From the time of Lahiri
Mahasaya a discipline has been established of sharing the actual technique in
the environment of the Guru-Shishya
Parampara.
That is, the technique is taught in a sacred environment; a
dakshina - fee, not necessarily monetary, as prescribed is charged; and the
knowledge is passed on from the teacher to the student in a special and sacred
manner with an oath of secrecy. The mystique of this technique is maintained
even in the ancient texts that though obliquely referring to this practice does
not ever reveal the whole method. Of course, now one can find all of it exposed
on the internet and in books. Bur serious practitioners still prefer to receive
it from a Guru and there is a reason for it.
After observing how science is in the process of discovering and adopting
yogasanas and pranayam for healing trauma, here is what I understand the rishis
and yogis discovered through inner study and practice.
The yogis went a few steps
further and discovered that the breath is not only invested with oxygen but is
infused with the even more subtler pran, called the life force
energy by the western world today, that permeated every breath taken by a
living being, whether human, animal or plant.
In fact they realised that
the whole universe was held together by this intelligent force of pran and by
connecting with it a yogi could become part of this universal source! A giant
leap from unified field theory to practice, methinks with amusement. baseline'>The Kriya practitioner goes
beyond the perceptible breath and becomes aware of the five Pran or vayus in
the body which are referred to as the pran,
apaan, samaan, vayan and udaan; though inherently same, these
descriptions are according to the function they perform and all of them are
infused with the intelligence of Pran, the life breath.
In Kriya Yoga also called
the Kundalini pranayam, the tangible spine is let go of and the practing
kriyabaan enters into the subtler central Sushumna Naadi and as the practice
improves penetrates even further into the Vajra, Chitrini and Brahma naadis.
These lead to heightened states of awareness and are subjective to individual
practitioners, their level of concentration, grace of the Satguru and karmic
load.
In the advanced stages of
practice the Kriya practitioner achieves the task of transmuting the body of
flesh into a body of light.
The inhaled and exhaled
breath become the subtle pran and apan. The kumbhaks, antari and bahiri and the
three bandhs combined with purak and rechak are used in prescribed ratio to
bring all the five pran to flow seamlessly towards the divine indweller.
Interpenetrating the plexus
in the physical body are the subtle chakras in which the Kriya yogi experiences
the deeper truths of existence, personal and cosmic. The practice dissolves
past karmas while emboldening the practitioner to face present karmas, with
grace. Remember karma here refers to both, those perceived as positive or
negative.
Called the lightning path
by Yogiraj Siddhanath and the aero plane path by Yogananada, the practice of
Kriya Yoga expedites once journey towards the inner guru exponentially. In the
esoteric practice of the Kriya Yoga, as the student immerses in the inner
cosmic body they realise the microcosmic body as the reflection of the
macrocosmic universe.
Since none of these realisations can be computed by science, are individual in
nature and are extremely hard to share or explain they remain in the realm of
esoteric and mysterious.
The Role
of the Satguru- enlivening the pranA compassionate and healing Light
A
Hamsa in its splendid flightt
Away
oh darkness! Fly oh night
The
yogi comes in radiant might.
– Yogiraj Siddhanath
In the Indian context a lot
of importance is given to the role of the Satguru in one’s spiritual
unfoldment. A living guru seen as a necessary ingredient in the shishyas inner
journey towards realisation of the Self. This is not because one cannot achieve
significant progress on one’s own but because at certain points in the journey
a special wisdom or information needs to be imparted according to each
individual seeker, a key so to say to unlock a door to further progress.
One size here does not fit
all. Though many seekers are happy to progress at their own pace reading and
following innumerable techniques given in many of our texts and treatises;
learning from many and adapting the techniques to their own liking, the
training done under one true guru overrides lifetimes of wandering, is my
understanding.
In the Kriya Yoga lineage,
the living Satguru transforms and enlivens the pran in the disciple’s spinal
channel giving a boost to the disciple’s progress along the path. Simply put,
the pran is enlivened to become capable of penetrating the kuthasta and taking
the seeker to the highest of samadhi. This pran is referred to as the marut pran. For this service the
disciple is forever beholden to the guru with whom they often travel from
lifetime to lifetime until final moksha.
Author Kriyacharya Jyoti lives in Chandigarh. Picture credits Here
To read about and buy Babaji: The Lightning Standing Still
To read about and buy author book – One Master, One Disciple A thrilling spiritual
adventure
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